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relief

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柯林斯词典

    relief /rɪˈliːf/ (reliefs)

  • 1. N-UNCOUNT If you feel a sense of relief, you feel happy because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening. 宽慰; 安心[also 'a' N]

    I breathed a sigh of relief. 我安心地松了一口气。

  • 2. N-UNCOUNT If something provides relief from pain or distress, it stops the pain or distress. (痛苦、悲痛的) 解除

    ...a self-help programme which can give lasting relief from the torment of hay fever. …一个可以永久解除花粉热折磨的自助疗方。

  • 3. N-UNCOUNT Relief is money, food, or clothing that is provided for people who are very poor, or who have been affected by war or a natural disaster. 救济金; 救济物资

    Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide food, shelter, and agricultural equipment. 救济机构正在加紧努力提供食物、住处和农业设备。

  • 4. N-COUNT A relief worker is someone who does your work when you go home, or who is employed to do it instead of you when you are sick. 换班人; 接替人

    No relief drivers were available. 没有换班的司机。

  • 5. N-COUNT the projection of forms or figures from a flat ground, so that they are partly or wholly free of it

  • 6. N-COUNT a piece of work of this kind

  • 返回 relief

剑桥词典

    relief noun (HAPPINESS)

    [ 单数名词 or 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]
    a feeling of happiness that something unpleasant has not happened or has ended
    (不快过后的)宽慰,宽心,轻松,解脱
    [ 动词后面接一个带to的不定式 ] It was such a relief to hear that Marta was found safe and well. 听到玛尔塔安然无恙被找到,真是如释重负。
    After the exam , I felt an incredible sense of relief. 考试过后,我感到轻松无比。
    "James can't come tonight ." "Well, that's a relief!" “詹姆斯今晚不能来了。”“噢,真是太好了!”
    to seek /find /provide relief from the heat /cold /pain /noise 寻找/找到/提供避暑之地/暖和的地方/止痛的方法/清静之地

    例句
  • We both heaved a sigh of relief when she left .
  • To the bride's relief, the wedding ceremony went off without a hitch .
  • She gave an audible sigh of relief.
  • The holiday was a welcome relief.
  • There was manifest relief among the workers yesterday at the decision not to close the factory .
  • relief noun (HELP)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 or 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]
    food , money , or services that provide help for people in need
    救济;救济品;救济金
    an international relief operation 国际救援行动
    relief agencies /supplies 救援机构/救济物资
    Musicians have raised millions of dollars for famine relief in Africa . 歌星们已经筹集了数百万英镑的善款救济非洲饥民。

    例句
  • In spite of the scale of the famine , the relief workers struggled on with dauntless optimism and commitment .
  • Campaigning to change government policy is ancillary to the charity's direct relief work .
  • The continuing civil war is frustrating the efforts of relief agencies to feed thousands of famine victims .
  • Charities are non-profit-making organizations and get tax relief.
  • Our organization is just one of many charities that are providing famine relief in the region .
  • relief noun (RAISED AREA)

    [ 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]
    a method of raising shapes above a flat surface so that they appear to stand out slightly from it
    浮雕;浮雕法
    Coins have pictures on them in relief. 硬币上面有浮雕图案。
    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]   art   specialized
    a sculpture made from a flat surface in which the forms are raised above the surface
    浮雕作品
    stone reliefs 石头浮雕作品

    习语

    be on relief
    stand (out) in relief 返回 relief
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